the need for major legislative changes. Animal rescue organisations across New South Wales are warning of a worsening stray cat crisis, with shelters struggling to manage a sharp rise in surrendered and abandoned cats. Advocates say outdated and unclear regulations are placing enormous pressure on rescue groups and pounds throughout the state. Peta Smith, who leads the Hunter Valley Animal Facility and Rehoming Centre, said her centre has experienced a significant increase in cat surrenders over the past two years. Many animals are reportedly being turned away from local council pounds, leaving volunteer-run organisations to absorb the growing demand. The crisis has intensified calls for the New South Wales Government to overhaul the Companion Animals Act. Proposed reforms, expected in the coming months, may clarify responsibilities for cat ownership, stray management and requirements. Animal welfare advocates hope legislative changes will reduce abandonment, improve responsible pet ownership and provide greater support for rescue groups caring for thousands of vulnerable cats across the state.